之前有說過背單字最好的方式是透過閱讀!
因為透過上下文以及文章的情境下,更容易記得一個單字的意思以及使用方法!
但如果沒有這麼多時間可以閱讀文章,搭配例句使用也比直接拿著單字卡死記中英文解釋還好!
新制多益《會議簡報》必考單字
1. 參加者 (n.) :participant
(同義詞有 attendee 出席者, 參加者)
She has been an active participant in the discussion.
2. 出席 (n.) :attendance
(片語 in attendance 有 陪同的意思)
Attendances at church are falling.
He never goes out without his security men in attendance.
3. 議事日程;(會議的)議程 (n.) :agenda
(介系詞用 on)
There were several important items on the agenda.
4. 事先 (adv.) :in advance = beforehand
(片語 in advance of sth/sb 在…前面)
If you're going to come, please let me know in advance.
I knew she was coming that afternoon because she had phoned beforehand to say so.
She arrived in advance of everyone else.
5. 進步,進展 (phr.) :make much progress
(片語 in progress 正在進行中)
The doctor said that she was making good progress.
Repair work is in progress on the south-bound lane of the motorway and will continue until June.
6. 計劃表 (n.) :schedule
(片語 超前進度 = ahead of schedule; 準時 on schedule; 落後 fall behind schedule)
Everything went according to schedule.
7. (尤指經過努力)完成;達到;實現 (v.) :achieve
(也可以說 accomplish, fulfill, meet)
The government's training policy, he claimed, was achieving its objectives.
8. 目標;目的 (n.) :objective, goal
Can the sales team achieve/meet its financial objectives?
Her main/prime objective now is simply to stay in power.
9. 主持(會議等) (v.) :chair
(名詞有「主持人,主席」、「椅子」的意思)
Would you like to chair tomorrow's meeting?
10. 闡明,說明 (n.) :clarification
(動詞為 clarify)
Some further clarification of your position is needed.
11. 打斷(其他人說話) (v.) :interrupt
(口語一點的說法可用 cut sb off)
She tried to explain what had happened but he kept interrupting her.
12. 對付,應付;處理 (v.) :address
(同義詞有 deal with, cope with, handle, tackle)
The issue of funding has yet to be addressed.
13. 提出(問題) (phr.) :bring up
I'll be bringing up several important matters during the meeting.
14. 優先考慮的事 (n.) :priority
(動詞型為 prioritize 確定(事項的)優先次序)
Banks normally give priority to large businesses when deciding on loans.
Official business requirements obviously take/have priority over personal requests.
You must learn to prioritize your work.
15. 總結,概述,概括 (v.) :summarize = conclude
(相似詞有 recap 扼要重述;摘要說明;概括)
I'll just summarize the main points of the argument in a few words.
To recap, our main aim is to increase sales by 15 percent this year.
16. 意見,看法,主張 (n.) :opinion
What's your opinion about/on the matter?
17. 會見;會面;會議 (n.) :meeting
(比較 conference 會議,大會;討論會,協商會; seminar 專題討論會;研討會; workshop 專題討論會,研討會)
We're having a meeting on Thursday to discuss the problem.
I'm sorry but she's in a meeting - I'll ask her to call you back later.
18. 記會議記錄 (phr.) :take (meeting) minutes
參考影片 五個容易誤用的英文 #生活篇 5 common Chinglish 算數學? 寫日記? 吃藥?
Could you take/do the minutes, Daniel?
19. 報告 (n.) 向~報告 + to sb (v.) :report
延伸用法 善用「據說、聽說」... It is said 句型來轉述他人想法。口說寫作皆適用
I report to three direct line managers.
I gave/made/submitted a report of the theft to the insurance company.
20. 附議;贊成 (v.) :second
(還有 the second (that) = as soon as 的用法)
The motion was proposed by the club's chairwoman and seconded by the secretary.
"I could use a drink." "I'll second that."
The second I saw him, I knew he was going to be a star.
更多練習:(答案請反白)
1. It's good to see so many p________ here today
答案:participants
2. we've got a lot on the a________ and I want to make as much p________ as possible in the next two hours or so.
答案:agenda; progress
3. If we stick to the main s________, we should a________ all of our g________ and o________.
答案:schedule; achieve; goals; objectives
4. I will c________ the meeting, as usual.
答案:chair
5. Mr. Barker will be taking n________ and keeping the m________ of the meeting.
答案:cnotes; minutes
6. I need to write my r_______ now since it's due tomorrow.
答案:report
7. To s_______, we believe the company cannot continue in its present form.
答案:summarize
8. Our main o_______ is to improve the company's productivity.
答案:objective
9. If you decide not to attend my class, make sure you let me know b_______.
答案:beforehand
你答對了嗎!有問題歡迎留言告訴我唷!
以上~
英文口說主題式課程|雅思IELTS/ 托福TOEFL/ 多益TOEIC/ 全民英檢GEPT/ 劍橋KET/PET/FCE
延伸閱讀 職場英文請假怎麼請?就用 Take 吧!各式各樣的理由還有實用對話
延伸閱讀 花時間、花錢英文怎麼說?一次搞懂 spend、take、cost 的用法
延伸閱讀 多益常見常考的介系詞片語整理 // collocation
延伸閱讀 出國玩跟海關說 I will live at this hotel 哪裡怪?
延伸閱讀 多益常見常考的情緒形容詞 ed 跟 ing 怎麼分?
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